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Art Worley.

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2002 - 2010

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2 January 2010

I DEVELOPED THIS WEBSITE TO SHARE MY KNOWLEDGE OF DESERT PLANTS

(THIS IS OVER A FOURTY YEAR COLLECTION.)

THERE ARE SEVERAL PAGES OF PICTURES AND DESCRIPTIONS OF DESERT PLANTS

Crucifixion Thorn (Castela texana)

By Art Worley

Crucifixion Tree
Close up

Crucifixion Tree
Range:

Grows in the Chihuahuan Desert south of El Paso, Texas and into Mexico.


Habitat: Dry, rocky desert, 500 to 4,000 feet.


Flowers:

Reddish-brown, 5-petaled flowers less than 1/2 inch wide bloom in the spring and early summer.


Fruit:

Clusters of reddish-brown seeds about 1/2 inch long hang down in groups of 5.Seeds may persist for several years.


Description:

This intricately branched, spiny shrub or small tree has no leaves--just thick, rigid, sharp branches, which perform photosynthesis.The Crucifixion Thorn is bluish gray-green in color and can grow up to 10 feet tall.  Young branches are covered with very short, fine hairs; older branches are streaked with gray-brown bark.  The very sharp thorns at the ends of branches are either lighter or darker than the stems.